Islands and Islandness: a Poetry Workshop with Charlotte Eichler

On Thursday 20th February Charlotte Eichler, the Ragna’s Islands poet in residence, will be running an online poetry workshop with an ‘islands’ theme! The workshop is aimed at beginners and experienced writers alike, as well as the merely curious. It will be a friendly and relaxed session with plenty of writing time and the chance …

8. At last… some Christmas presents and games

We conclude our quick tour through the Christmases of the Saga of the Earls of Orkney with some presents and some party games! In chapter 85 Earl Rǫgnvaldr ‘had a great Christmas feast and invited people and gave gifts’. Having distributed the gifts, Rǫgnvaldr proceeded to play some twelfth-century Christmas games: He reached out a …

6. A strange Christmas visitor in a (blue) cape and a hood

Religion does occasionally creep into Christmas in the saga, and does when we hear that once ‘Earl Rǫgnvaldr had ruled for two winters’… he attended a Christmas feast at his estate by the name of Knarston’. Here, on the sixth day of Christmas, a ship arrived and off the ship came ‘a man in a …

5. Time to relax (and worry) with friends… plus some Christmas travel chaos

With the tendency to gather in followers and retainers in winter’s darkest days Christmas seems to have also been a good time to find people at home, and with the men in the saga acting like… men in a saga… this was a good time to go visiting. In Gairsay we find Sveinn Ásleifarson at …

Christmas in Orkney: the most wonderful time of the year (for killing someone)

Christmas (ON jól) is perhaps not the first thing that springs to mind when we think of the Saga of the Earls of Orkney (Orkneyinga Saga) and yet it is referenced fifty times within the text(s). Over the next few days we will take a look at some of those instances… 1. The host with most …

Fishing for solutions: the place-name Stronsay

Stronsay occurs several times in the various manuscripts containing the Saga of the Earls Orkney (Orkneyinga Saga). The name occurs as Straumsey Streaumsey, Striansey, Striensø, Strionsey, and Strionsø. The last element is ON ey ‘island’, common in Orkney place-names. What then of the first element? In 1915 Magnus Olsen proposed that Norwegian place-names containing the …

‘Cancelled, no room to write’!

The Ordnance Survey Name Books are a valuable and productive resource for place-names research… but for places like the small island of Fair Isle it seems there just wasn’t enough room to write all the names that were collected onto the map! A bit of background first: these books contain place-name information and the sources …

Crossing the Sea of Orcs

The Pentland Firth is the large body of water which separates the Orkney Isles and mainland Scotland. Ferries that run to the islands cross this body of water, which is roughly 7.5 miles (12km) in length. As such a prominent water feature, and the main crossing point to Orkney from the south, it is not …

Who were the Papar of Papay?

The place-name Papay (officially known as Papa Westray) derives from the ON term papi /papar meaning priest/priests and ON ey ‘island’ giving a meaning of ‘island of priests’. There are in fact several Papar names in Orkney, Papa Stronsay, the Steeven of Papy (North Ronaldsay), Papleyhouse (Eday), Papdale (Kirkwall, Mainland), Paplay (Holm) and Papley (South …

The skaill-sites of Viking and Late Norse Orkney

The Orkneyinga saga follows the triumphs, tribulations and travels of the earls of Orkney. The earldom is frequently ruled by two or three earls – often brothers or cousins – usually sharing power uneasily. So the saga shimmers with tensions and rivalries. In this febrile atmosphere, many of the earls do not die in their …